Crisis in European majority over anti-deforestation law

  • WorldScope
  • |
  • 14 November 2024
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The crisis in the European majority: the dossier on deforestation

The majority supporting the European Commission led by Ursula von der Leyen is once again in trouble, this time over the controversial dossier on deforestation. The adoption of a postponement for the implementation of the law against deforestation has highlighted the deep divisions between political groups, creating tensions within the European Parliament.

Political divisions on the issue of deforestation

The postponement, supported by the European People’s Party (EPP), Conservatives and Patriots groups, received support from the far right represented by the Europe of Sovereign Nations. However, the opposition was strong and united among the Socialists, Greens and Left, who voted against both the amendments proposed by the EPP and the final vote.

Renew Liberals found themselves in a state of discord, with a segment of the group holding a position against the amendments. This reflects a broader trend of division within the Liberals, similar to that seen among the Socialists. In Italy, parliamentary delegations showed unity. Fratelli d’Italia, Lega and Forza Italia supported the postponement of the law, aligning themselves with ECR, Patrioti and PPE. On the contrary, MEPs from Partito Democratico (PD), Verdi and Sinistre voted without defections against the proposal.

Voting results and future impacts

The text was approved thanks to what has been called the “Venezuela majority”, with a final result of 371 votes in favour, 240 against and 30 abstentions. This situation raises questions about the future political dynamics within the European Union regarding crucial environmental issues such as deforestation. The current divide not only calls into question the effectiveness of European policies on environmental sustainability but could also lead to a greater isolation of progressive forces in the European political debate. With the emergence of new global challenges related to climate change, it will be crucial to monitor how these tensions will influence the European Union’s future decisions on the environment and sustainable development.

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